The site is pivotal in the maturing of Verona into a larger metropolis.
The city became bifurcated as it grew beyond its urban core and beyond
its industrial zone. The industrial zone assumed the function once occupied
by the fortifying walls – that of separation. Segregated satellite neighborhoods
like Borgo Roma and Golosine-S.Lucia became urban bastards. The industrial
area at the periphery, once the workplace of most of these residents,
steadily moved out of town. The problem as we saw it became: "how
does a city reconnect and become a continuum of the metropolis while
participating in and feeding off of the complexity of the city?"
Using the strategy of corduroy urbanism we found that, through
reprogramming existing structures and inserting new construction, we
could link isolated struggling types to similar thriving urban types.
The Magazzini Generali is situated at the apex of several different
urban types. Facilitating the connections of similar urban uses creates
cords of certain typologies, such as residential, civic, commercial,
park space and Fair. Now the city can be seen as a continuum of particular
types and can also be experienced as such. The complexity and richness
of the metropolitan condition is indulged at the intersections, overlappings,
and adjacencies of the cords.
Viale del Lavoro, the necessary umbilical of the city, is submerged
between the existing Fair and the Magazzini Generali. Traffic can move
at an efficient pace while not being hazardous to pedestrians. Autos
can emerge into the specific metropolitan area they choose. A parking
garage for twenty thousand vehicles intercepts autos directly off the
Viale. Above ground, the prior location of the Viale gets developed
as an urban promenade, a place where all the types of the city are catalogued.
Project exhibited at the 5th International Festival of Architecture
in Video, November 30–December 17, 2000, Firenze, Prato and Pistoia,
Italy; published in the Catalogue of the 5th International Festival
of Architecture in Video, 2000; published on "Arch'it" (www.architettura.it)
in February 2001; presented in the Voyage dans la condition urbaine
exhibit, Pavillon de l'Arsenal, Paris in January-February 2003.
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